Installing Docker
- Step 1:
Remove old versions of Docker if they've previously been installed:
sudo apt-get remove docker docker-engine docker.io containerd runc
Step 2: Install packages that allow APT to use HTTPS:
$ sudo apt-get update $ sudo apt-get install -y \ apt-transport-https \ ca-certificates \ curl \ gnupg-agent \ software-properties-common
Step 3: Add Docker's GPG key:
curl -fsSL https://download.docker.com/linux/ubuntu/gpg | sudo apt-key add -
Step 4: Add the Docker repository:
sudo add-apt-repository \ "deb [arch=amd64] https://download.docker.com/linux/ubuntu \ $(lsb_release -cs) \ stable"
- Step 5: Install the Docker engine:
$ sudo apt-get update $ sudo apt-get install -y docker-ce docker-ce-cli containerd.io
Step 6: Add your login to the Docker group:
sudo usermod -aG docker $USER
Step 7: Logout of your SSH session and log back in for the changes to take effect.
Step 8: Verify the engine is installed correctly:
docker run hello-world
Install Docker Compose
Docker Compose is a tool for configuring an app's services with a YAML file to define and run multi-container Docker applications.
- Step 1: Download a copy of Docker Compose:
sudo curl -L "https://github.com/docker/compose/releases/download/1.26.0/docker-compose-$(uname -s)-$(uname -m)" -o /usr/local/bin/docker-compose
Step 2: Make the app executable:
sudo chmod +x /usr/local/bin/docker-compose
Step 3: Test the installation:
docker-compose --version
Install kubectl
The Kubernetes command-line tool allows you to deploy and manage Kubernetes clusters.
Step 1: Download kubectl:
sudo curl -L "https://storage.googleapis.com/kubernetes-release/release/`curl -s https://storage.googleapis.com/kubernetes-release/release/stable.txt`/bin/linux/amd64/kubectl" -o /usr/local/bin/kubectl
Step 2: Make the app executable:
sudo chmod +x /usr/local/bin/kubectl
Step 3: Test the installation:
kubectl version --short --client
Install minikube
Step 1:
curl -LO https://storage.googleapis.com/minikube/releases/latest/minikube-linux-amd64; sudo install minikube-linux-amd64 /usr/local/bin/minikube;
Step 2:
sudo usermod -aG docker $USER && newgrp docker
Step 3: If you get any error regarding drivers just got to this link
Step 4: check installation by running
minikube version
Install KinD
Kubernetes-in-Docker (KinD) is a tool for running local Kubernetes clusters using Docker container "nodes".
Step 1: Download KinD:
sudo curl -L "https://kind.sigs.k8s.io/dl/v0.8.1/kind-$(uname)-amd64" -o /usr/local/bin/kind
Step 2: Make the app executable:
sudo chmod +x /usr/local/bin/kind
Step 3: Test the installation:
kind get clusters
Installing helm v3:
Step 1: Download the specific version from here
Step 2: Open your terminal and go to the path where you have downloaded the tar.gz file
Step 3: Unpack it using
tar -zxvf <file_name>.tar.gz
Step 4: Move helm unpacked file to its desired destination using
mv linux-amd64/helm /usr/local/bin/helm
Uninstalling Kubernetes
- Just run these few simple commands in your terminal:
kubeadm reset sudo apt-get purge kubeadm kubectl kubelet kubernetes-cni kube* sudo apt-get autoremove sudo rm -rf ~/.kube